By admin 
The island of Cuba is well known for its beach resorts with dream beaches – Varadero, Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo, Cayo Santa Maria, Cayo Largo, Guardalavaca and Playa Esmeralda. But Cuba is also the intoxicating rhythms of salsa, a rich heritage and unique traditions that make this island a place apart.
From the beaches of Varadero to the picturesque mountains of Viñales to the bustling streets of Havana, exploring the island outside of the resorts is definitely worth the trip!
Discover with us a range of treasures to explore during your trip to the largest island in the Caribbean.
Where is the island?
Cuba is located south of Florida. It is approximately 150 km south of Jamaica and approximately 180 km west of Haiti. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and the Caribbean Sea to the south.
The must-sees
In addition to its superb beaches for which it is renowned, the island is full of natural and colonial gems that you will love to discover.
Havana
Cuba’s capital is a fascinating and colorful city, where you can explore the historic neighborhood of La Vieja and visit the famous Malecón.
On the streets of Havana and other Cuban cities, you will find perfectly preserved classic American cars from the 1950s. Enjoy a scenic ride in one of these beautiful vintage cars.
It is the perfect city to immerse yourself in Cuban culture by listening to live music and dancing to the fiery rhythms of salsa in the local bars.
Havana’s Cabaret Tropicana is legendary for its extravagant dance and music shows. Spend an unforgettable evening under the stars admiring the talent of Cuban artists .
Vinales
This lush valley is famous for its unique karst landscapes, tobacco plantations and mogotes (limestone hills). It is an ideal place for hiking, climbing and discovering Cuban agricultural traditions.
Take the opportunity to visit a cigar factory to learn more about the artisanal production of these famous Cuban products.
Trinidad
This well-preserved colonial town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You’ll be enchanted by its cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and lively atmosphere. Don’t forget to visit the beautiful beaches nearby, such as Playa Ancón.
Additionally, near Trinidad, the Escambray Mountains offer scenic hiking trails through lush forests and refreshing waterfalls. It’s a great opportunity to get up close and personal with Cuban nature.
Credit: Visitar Cuba Facebook page
Nicknamed the Pearl of the South, this port city is famous for its neoclassical architecture and well-preserved historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Don’t miss the Palacio de Valle, the Tomas Terry Theater, and the Prado promenade.
Baracoa
Located on the eastern tip of the island, Baracoa is Cuba’s oldest city. Surrounded by mountains and rainforests, it offers stunning scenery. Be sure to try the local cocoa, as this is where the first cocoa was planted in Cuba.
Sierra del Rosario Biosphere Reserve
The Sierra del Rosario is a mid-altitude mountain system on the western tip of the island. This reserve is home to lush forests, waterfalls, rivers and exceptional biodiversity. It is an ideal place for hikers and nature lovers.